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Land Buying Checklist: What to Look for Before You Make an Offer

By Christine Gwinnup · 2025-04-17

Before you write an offer on that dream piece of Colorado land, make sure you’ve checked all the boxes. Use this guide as a quick-reference checklist for evaluating rural property — from utilities to access to zoning.

Water: Well or Tap?

  • Is there a well permit or a city/rural water tap?
  • Has the water been tested recently?
  • What type of well permit (household-use only or domestic)?

Septic System

  • Is there an existing septic system?
  • Request past pumping or maintenance records
  • Has it been inspected (or required) in your county?

Access and Roads

  • Is access legal, year-round, and recorded?
  • Are there private road maintenance agreements?
  • Drive the road in different weather if possible

Zoning and Setbacks

  • What is the property zoned for?
  • Can you build a shop, barn, or accessory dwelling?
  • What are the required setbacks?

Utilities

  • How far is electricity from the build site?
  • Is internet available (wired, wireless, or satellite)?
  • Will you need propane or is natural gas an option?

Surveys and Boundaries

  • Is there a recent survey or ILC?
  • Check fences, structures, and easements for accuracy

Other Considerations

  • Is the land in a floodplain, wildfire zone, or steep slope area?
  • Ask about nearby agriculture, animals, or odor/noise factors
  • Get insurance quotes if in a high-risk area

Download the Printable Version:
Larimer County Checklist | Weld County Checklist

Related guides: Northern Colorado Land Guide | Larimer County | Weld County

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